China muerde el costado frágil de Estados Unidos

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China ha desatado una crisis en cadena al ampliar las restricciones a la exportación de siete metales de tierras raras e imanes críticos, componentes esenciales para vehículos eléctricos, tecnología militar y energías renovables. La medida, implementada en abril como represalia por los aranceles del 145 % de Trump a productos chinos, podría agotar sus reservas de estos materiales en solo tres o seis meses, según estimaciones de funcionarios y ejecutivos del sector.

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Las restricciones exponen la dependencia de EE.UU. de materiales que Pekín controla a escala masiva. Se centran en elementos como el disprosio, terbio y samario —clasificados como tierras raras “pesadas” y “medias”—, vitales para fabricar imanes capaces de soportar altas temperaturas en aplicaciones militares (aviones, misiles) y coches eléctricos.

Un alto ejecutivo de la industria automotriz, bajo condición de anonimato, advirtió de que el impacto será tangible para fabricantes como Tesla, calificando la severidad de las restricciones con un “7 u 8 sobre 10”.

Empresas de la UE y Japón, cuyas reservas de imanes apenas cubren dos o tres meses de producción, según expertos, intentan desesperadamente acumular inventarios y buscar proveedores alternativos. Sin embargo, China domina casi el monopolio del procesamiento global de tierras raras pesadas, que deja pocas opciones. Sus normas exigen licencias para cada exportación y prohíben reenviar materiales a EE.UU.

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“Se trata de una forma de represalia en la que el Gobierno chino puede decir ‘de acuerdo, no vamos a ir más de ojo por ojo en la tasa arancelaria, pero les perjudicaremos a ustedes, EE.UU., e incentivaremos a las empresas para que rueguen a sus propios gobiernos nacionales que cambien la política arancelaria'”, afirmó una fuente anónima.

Según un funcionario japonés, aunque proyectos como la expansión de la australiana Lynas en Malasia —que producirá terbio y disprosio para mediados de 2025— ofrecen esperanzas, no bastará para evitar posibles turbulencias en las cadenas de suministro.

 


PrisioneroEnArgentina.com

Abril 22, 2025


 

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29 thoughts on “China muerde el costado frágil de Estados Unidos”

    • Daniel Dempsey
    • posted on April 24, 2025

    We are in trouble thank to the orange buffoon …

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    • Ryan A.
    • posted on April 22, 2025

    Every great nation/empire that reached it’s height will fall eventually (look at Rome).

    • Roy Tweed
    • posted on April 22, 2025

    Trump did this

    • Cherie Jackson
    • posted on April 22, 2025

    Not going to go into massive detail (because it is far too complex) but let’s just say there are numerous variables there in Mainland China that says China maybe become the next major currency and/or superpower.

    • Gregg Avodin
    • posted on April 22, 2025

    Xi wants to become the next bully
    A sissy boy like Trump aint got nothing on him

    • Chris Irako
    • posted on April 22, 2025

    All of this is happening right now and our country is more concerned about pronouns. I know the US is far from perfect, but I would take this any day over a brutal authoritarian regime.

      • Jason Briegel
      • posted on April 22, 2025

      Until Trump took office…

    • Sean Leonard
    • posted on April 22, 2025

    Scary world we live in

    • Sam Narwid
    • posted on April 22, 2025

    Russia and China announced a new global reserve currency.

    • Natural Lover
    • posted on April 22, 2025

    Trump is helping China
    A lot!

    • Rex Goldberg
    • posted on April 22, 2025

    China has the authority to cancel or restrict the licenses of American companies operating within its mainland. This can happen for various reasons, including trade disputes, regulatory changes, or national security concerns. China has delayed or denied licenses for American firms in industries like finance and technology, especially during periods of heightened trade tensions. Some U.S. companies have been placed on China’s “unreliable entity” list, restricting their ability to trade or invest in the country. China has also added 15 American companies to its export-control list, limiting their access to certain goods and technologies. There are Potential Consequences now, The Loss of Market Access – U.S. businesses could be forced to exit China, impacting revenue and global operations.
    Supply Chain Disruptions – Restrictions on American firms could affect manufacturing and exports. Geopolitical Tensions – Such actions could escalate U.S.-China trade conflicts, leading to retaliatory measures.

    • 海洋微风 :)
    • posted on April 22, 2025

    美国将在这场贸易战中付出高昂代价。中国——我不是沙文主义者——没有什么可失去的,却有很多可获得的。中国找到了新的市场,不需要美国提供的任何产品。别误会我的意思。我爱美国,但我痛恨美国人的愚蠢。

    • Deer Dynasty
    • posted on April 22, 2025

    China took advantage of stupid Americans voting for Trump.

    No king rules forever, but nothing stops them from ruling twice.

      • Michelle Oh
      • posted on April 22, 2025

      The Roman Empire in China and the West seems to be the existence of branch campuses. The Xion gnu defeated by China defeated the Western Roman Empire in the West, the Tang Dynasty defeated the Turks in China, and the Eastern Roman Empire in the West. And China’s Tang Dynasty, the Han Dynasty, the Roman Empire will go, but China’s descendants continue to rule China. And now there is no hope that the state can claim to be the successor of the Roman Empire.

      • Travis Boyd
      • posted on April 22, 2025

      But while they rule, they fuck up innocent lives.

    • S. Michael Broggi
    • posted on April 22, 2025

    The highest art of warfare is not to fight at all but to subvert anything of value in the country of your enemy until such time that the perception of reality of your enemy is screwed up to such an extent that he does not perceive you as an enemy

    • Lost
    • posted on April 22, 2025

    The Chinese think decades ahead
    Trump does not think.

      • The Dark Soul
      • posted on April 22, 2025

      DT is a loser
      Always been.

        • Rex Goldberg
        • posted on April 22, 2025

        I have been trying to explain this topic to people who listen

    • Ben Marsich
    • posted on April 22, 2025

    None of this would be possible without the cooperation of US manufacturers who moved production to China. They benefitted at the expense of ordinary Americans. Including Trump’s hats. ties, mugs, etc.

    • Hank Dawson
    • posted on April 22, 2025

    This is exactly what I’ve been screaming at my friends forever. Donald Trump keep saying shit like “Oh we’re gonna be tough on china. Oh we’re gonna be tough on china…” But there’s no strategy, no long term plan, nothing.

    • C.C. Fitzgerald
    • posted on April 22, 2025

    China is like that bullied, quiet kid who grows up to have some dangerous toys in his backpack

      • Cherie Jackson
      • posted on April 22, 2025

      Only “man” who does not see that is “so called genius” Donald Trump…

    • Linda Lee
    • posted on April 22, 2025

    “The opportunity to defeat your enemy is provided by the enemy himself.” — Sun Zu

      • Go Hawks!
      • posted on April 22, 2025

      true that

    • Roy Manchen
    • posted on April 22, 2025

    If China cancels US companies’ contracts in their mainland, we are fucked.

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